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Author SHA1 Message Date
Jorge Reyes fc6c6dc1f1 Update VERSION 2026-09-28 20:26:14 -05:00
Josh Patterson b43efc458f Merge pull request #16263 from Security-Onion-Solutions/fix/service-account-nologin
FIX: use /sbin/nologin for service accounts
2026-09-28 13:05:26 -04:00
Josh Patterson 21222ff119 FIX: use /sbin/nologin for service accounts
These accounts existed only for container UID mapping and filesystem
ownership, but user.present omitted shell:, so Salt fell through to the
platform useradd default and every one of them got /bin/bash. Pin them to
/sbin/nologin so none can be used as an interactive login or `su -` target.

socore keeps /bin/bash: `su socore -c '/usr/sbin/so-repo-sync'` in soup and
so-kernel-upgrade execs the account's passwd shell, and operator docs tell
users to su to socore. soqemussh keeps /bin/bash as an SSH login account.

elastic-agent, elastic-agent-pr and kafka are included alongside the accounts
named in the issue, being the same class with the same unset shell, so the
default is uniform.

Cron is unaffected: cronie runs jobs via the crontab SHELL (default /bin/sh),
not the passwd shell. suricata is the only account changed here that owns a
crontab, and somon has shipped as nologin with a working cron job already.
The zeek `runuser -l zeek` calls all run inside so-zeek via docker.run/exec,
so they resolve the shell from the image, not the host.

Verified on a 3.4.0 managersearch + sensor grid: highstate converges with the
shell as the only change and no failures, is idempotent on a second run, all
containers stay up, SOC still issues a Kratos login flow, and the suricata
surilogcompress cron job runs post-change ((suricata) CMD/CMDEND in
/var/log/cron) while `su - suricata` is now refused.

Closes #16256
2026-09-25 09:23:09 -04:00
Mike Reeves 88fa7e7fb4 Merge pull request #16262 from Security-Onion-Solutions/TOoSmOotH-patch-4
Add openai_embeddings to the YAML configuration
2026-09-24 15:29:17 -04:00
Mike Reeves efe0581892 Add openai_embeddings to the YAML configuration 2026-09-24 15:27:51 -04:00
30 changed files with 48 additions and 1627 deletions

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-25
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@@ -6,9 +6,6 @@ on:
- "salt/sensoroni/files/analyzers/**"
- "salt/manager/tools/sbin/**"
- "salt/_beacons/**"
- "salt/telegraf/tools/sbin_jinja/**"
- "salt/telegraf/defaults.yaml"
- "salt/telegraf/soc_telegraf.yaml"
jobs:
build:
@@ -37,25 +34,3 @@ jobs:
- name: Test with pytest
run: |
PYTHONPATH=${{ matrix.python-code-path }} pytest ${{ matrix.python-code-path }} --cov=${{ matrix.python-code-path }} --doctest-modules --cov-report=term --cov-fail-under=100 --cov-config=pytest.ini
telegraf-collector:
# so-container-stats is a jinja template rather than an importable module, so it gets its
# own job: the test renders it the way salt does, then drives it with a faked docker engine
# and cgroup tree. No container runtime is needed.
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v3
- name: Set up Python
uses: actions/setup-python@v3
with:
python-version: "3.14"
- name: Install dependencies
run: |
python -m pip install --upgrade pip
python -m pip install flake8 pytest jinja2 pyyaml
- name: Lint with flake8
run: |
flake8 salt/telegraf/tools/sbin_jinja/so-container-stats_test.py --config=pytest.ini
- name: Test with pytest
run: |
pytest salt/telegraf/tools/sbin_jinja/so-container-stats_test.py -v
+1 -1
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@@ -1 +1 @@
3.4.0
3.0.0-foxtrot
+1 -3
View File
@@ -217,11 +217,9 @@ sostatus_log:
- replace: False
# Install sostatus check cron. This is used to populate Grid.
# telegraf reads status.log on the same minute boundary this runs, so write aside and rename
# rather than truncating the file it is reading
so-status_check_cron:
cron.present:
- name: '/usr/sbin/so-status -j > /opt/so/log/sostatus/status.log.tmp 2>&1; mv -f /opt/so/log/sostatus/status.log.tmp /opt/so/log/sostatus/status.log'
- name: '/usr/sbin/so-status -j > /opt/so/log/sostatus/status.log 2>&1'
- identifier: so-status_check_cron
- user: root
- minute: '*/1'
+6 -19
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@@ -9,7 +9,6 @@ import sys
import subprocess
import os
import json
import tempfile
sys.path.append('/opt/saltstack/salt/lib/python3.10/site-packages/')
import salt.config
@@ -18,21 +17,6 @@ import salt.loader
__opts__ = salt.config.minion_config('/etc/salt/minion')
__grains__ = salt.loader.grains(__opts__)
def write_atomic(path, value):
# telegraf reads these files on its own schedule; replacing them by rename means it never
# reads a truncated file and reports an empty value as if it were real
directory = os.path.dirname(path)
handle, temp = tempfile.mkstemp(dir=directory)
try:
with os.fdopen(handle, 'w') as f:
f.write(str(value))
os.chmod(temp, 0o644)
os.replace(temp, path)
except Exception:
os.path.exists(temp) and os.unlink(temp)
raise
def check_needs_restarted():
osfam = __grains__['os_family']
val = '0'
@@ -50,7 +34,8 @@ def check_needs_restarted():
else:
fail("Unsupported OS")
write_atomic(outfile, val)
with open(outfile, 'w') as f:
f.write(val)
def check_for_fps():
feat = 'fps'
@@ -71,7 +56,8 @@ def check_for_fps():
# Unknown, so assume 0
fps = 0
write_atomic('/opt/so/log/sostatus/fps_enabled', fps)
with open('/opt/so/log/sostatus/fps_enabled', 'w') as f:
f.write(str(fps))
def check_for_lks():
feat = 'Lks'
@@ -94,7 +80,8 @@ def check_for_lks():
lks = 1
if lks:
break
write_atomic('/opt/so/log/sostatus/lks_enabled', lks)
with open('/opt/so/log/sostatus/lks_enabled', 'w') as f:
f.write(str(lks))
def fail(msg):
print(msg, file=sys.stderr)
+1 -3
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@@ -125,6 +125,4 @@ else
RAIDSTATUS=1
fi
# telegraf reads this file; write aside and rename so it never sees a half-written file
echo "nsmraid=$RAIDSTATUS" > /opt/so/log/raid/status.log.tmp
mv -f /opt/so/log/raid/status.log.tmp /opt/so/log/raid/status.log
echo "nsmraid=$RAIDSTATUS" > /opt/so/log/raid/status.log
+1
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@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ elastalert:
- gid: 933
- home: /opt/so/conf/elastalert
- createhome: False
- shell: /sbin/nologin
elastalogdir:
file.directory:
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ elastic-agent-pr:
- gid: 948
- home: /opt/so/conf/elastic-fleet-pr
- createhome: False
- shell: /sbin/nologin
{% else %}
+1
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@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ elastic-agent:
- gid: 949
- home: /opt/so/conf/elastic-agent
- createhome: False
- shell: /sbin/nologin
elasticagentconfdir:
file.directory:
+1
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@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ elastic-fleet:
- gid: 947
- home: /opt/so/conf/elastic-fleet
- createhome: False
- shell: /sbin/nologin
elasticfleet_sbin:
file.recurse:
+1
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@@ -32,6 +32,7 @@ elasticsearch:
- gid: 930
- home: /opt/so/conf/elasticsearch
- createhome: False
- shell: /sbin/nologin
elasticsearch_sbin:
file.recurse:
+1 -3
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@@ -94,11 +94,9 @@ metrics_link_file:
- docker_container: so-influxdb
# Install cron job to determine size of influxdb for telegraf
# telegraf reads this while the cron rewrites it, so write aside and rename rather than
# truncating in place. tgraflogdir recurses ownership, so the temp file is chowned to match
get_influxdb_size:
cron.present:
- name: 'du -s -k /nsm/influxdb | cut -f1 > /opt/so/log/telegraf/influxdb_size.log.tmp 2>&1; chown 939:939 /opt/so/log/telegraf/influxdb_size.log.tmp; mv -f /opt/so/log/telegraf/influxdb_size.log.tmp /opt/so/log/telegraf/influxdb_size.log'
- name: 'du -s -k /nsm/influxdb | cut -f1 > /opt/so/log/telegraf/influxdb_size.log 2>&1'
- identifier: get_influxdb_size
- user: root
- minute: '*/1'
+1
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@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ kafka_user:
- gid: 960
- home: /opt/so/conf/kafka
- createhome: False
- shell: /sbin/nologin
kafka_home_dir:
file.absent:
+1
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@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ kibana:
- gid: 932
- home: /opt/so/conf/kibana
- createhome: False
- shell: /sbin/nologin
# Drop the correct nginx config based on role
+1
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@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ kratos:
- uid: 928
- gid: 928
- home: /opt/so/conf/kratos
- shell: /sbin/nologin
kratosdir:
file.directory:
+1
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@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ logstash:
- uid: 931
- gid: 931
- home: /opt/so/conf/logstash
- shell: /sbin/nologin
logstash_sbin:
file.recurse:
+1 -1
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@@ -166,7 +166,7 @@ so-repo-sync:
so_fleetagent_status:
cron.present:
- name: '/usr/sbin/so-elasticagent-status > /opt/so/log/agents/agentstatus.log.tmp 2>&1; mv -f /opt/so/log/agents/agentstatus.log.tmp /opt/so/log/agents/agentstatus.log'
- name: /usr/sbin/so-elasticagent-status > /opt/so/log/agents/agentstatus.log 2>&1
- identifier: so_fleetagent_status
- user: root
- minute: '*/5'
+1
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@@ -791,6 +791,7 @@ soc:
- gemini
- openai_responses
- openai_chat
- openai_embeddings
- field: apiUrl
label: API URL
required: False
+1
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@@ -64,6 +64,7 @@ suricata:
- gid: 940
- home: /nsm/suricata
- createhome: False
- shell: /sbin/nologin
socoregroupwithsuricata:
group.present:
+10 -90
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@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ tgraf_sync_script_{{script}}:
- name: /opt/so/conf/telegraf/scripts/{{script}}
- user: root
- group: 939
- mode: 750
- mode: 770
- template: jinja
- source: salt://telegraf/scripts/{{script}}
- defaults:
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ tgraf_sync_script_esindexsize.sh:
- name: /opt/so/conf/telegraf/scripts/esindexsize.sh
- user: root
- group: 939
- mode: 750
- mode: 770
- source: salt://telegraf/scripts/esindexsize.sh
{# Copy conf/elasticsearch/curl.config for telegraf to use with esindexsize.sh #}
tgraf_sync_escurl_conf:
@@ -61,80 +61,6 @@ tgraf_sync_escurl_conf:
- source: salt://elasticsearch/curl.config
{% endif %}
# so-container-stats runs on the host as somon, a docker group member, so the container does
# not need the docker socket
somongroup:
group.present:
- name: somon
- gid: 961
# cron chdirs to $HOME before running a job, so home must exist
somon:
user.present:
- uid: 961
- gid: 961
- home: /opt/so/log/somon
- createhome: False
- shell: /sbin/nologin
- groups:
- docker
# renumbering an existing somon is a no-op on a fresh host and lets a host created
# before the id changed converge instead of failing the whole telegraf state
- allow_uid_change: True
- allow_gid_change: True
- require:
- group: somongroup
somonlogdir:
file.directory:
- name: /opt/so/log/somon
- user: 961
- group: 961
- mode: 755
# the lock file is not otherwise managed; recurse so a renumber rechowns it too
- recurse:
- user
- group
- require:
- user: somon
containers_log:
file.managed:
- name: /opt/so/log/somon/containers.log
- user: 961
- group: 961
- mode: 644
- replace: False
- require:
- file: somonlogdir
# telegraf reads on the same minute boundary the collector runs, and docker stats takes
# seconds, so write aside and rename rather than truncating the file telegraf is reading.
# ; not && so a failed run replaces the file instead of leaving stale metrics behind.
# flock -n keeps a run that outlives its minute from racing the next one over the same tmp
# file; the skipped run leaves a stale containers.log, which containers.sh discards by age
so-container-stats_cron:
cron.present:
- name: "flock -n /opt/so/log/somon/containers.lock -c '/usr/sbin/so-container-stats > /opt/so/log/somon/containers.log.tmp 2>&1; mv -f /opt/so/log/somon/containers.log.tmp /opt/so/log/somon/containers.log'"
- identifier: so-container-stats_cron
- user: somon
- minute: '*/1'
- hour: '*'
- daymonth: '*'
- month: '*'
- dayweek: '*'
- require:
- user: somon
# salt.lasthighstate touches this at order 9001, after the container starts; pre-create it so
# docker does not create a directory at the bind mount source
lasthighstate_placeholder:
file.managed:
- name: /opt/so/log/salt/lasthighstate
- mode: 644
- replace: False
- makedirs: True
telegraf_sbin:
file.recurse:
- name: /usr/sbin
@@ -143,20 +69,14 @@ telegraf_sbin:
- group: root
- file_mode: 755
# so-container-stats needs the per-stat toggles, so it renders instead of copying
tgraf_sbin_jinja:
file.recurse:
- name: /usr/sbin
- source: salt://telegraf/tools/sbin_jinja
- user: root
- group: root
- file_mode: 755
# the unit test lives beside the script; it must not ship or be rendered as jinja
- exclude_pat:
- "*_test.py"
- template: jinja
- defaults:
CONTAINER_STATS: {{ TELEGRAFMERGED.container_stats }}
#telegraf_sbin_jinja:
# file.recurse:
# - name: /usr/sbin
# - source: salt://telegraf/tools/sbin_jinja
# - user: 939
# - group: 939
# - file_mode: 755
# - template: jinja
tgrafconf:
file.managed:
-77
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@@ -10,69 +10,6 @@ telegraf:
flush_jitter: '0s'
debug: false
quiet: false
container_stats:
tags:
identity: False
engine:
n_containers: False
n_containers_running: False
n_containers_stopped: False
n_containers_paused: False
n_images: False
n_cpus: False
n_goroutines: False
n_used_file_descriptors: False
n_listener_events: False
memory_total: False
cpu:
usage_percent: True
usage_total: False
usage_in_usermode: False
usage_in_kernelmode: False
usage_system: False
throttling_periods: False
throttling_throttled_periods: False
throttling_throttled_time: False
container_id: False
mem:
usage_percent: True
usage: False
limit: False
max_usage: False
active_anon: False
active_file: False
inactive_anon: False
inactive_file: False
unevictable: False
pgfault: False
pgmajfault: False
container_id: False
net:
rx_bytes: True
rx_packets: False
rx_errors: False
rx_dropped: False
tx_bytes: False
tx_packets: False
tx_errors: False
tx_dropped: False
container_id: False
blkio:
io_service_bytes_recursive_read: False
io_service_bytes_recursive_write: False
container_id: False
status:
uptime_ns: True
oomkilled: True
pid: False
exitcode: False
restart_count: False
started_at: False
finished_at: False
container_id: False
health:
health_status: False
failing_streak: False
scripts:
eval:
- agentstatus.sh
@@ -82,7 +19,6 @@ telegraf:
- oldpcap.sh
- os.sh
- raid.sh
- containers.sh
- sostatus.sh
- suriloss.sh
- surirules.sh
@@ -98,7 +34,6 @@ telegraf:
- os.sh
- raid.sh
- redis.sh
- containers.sh
- sostatus.sh
- suriloss.sh
- surirules.sh
@@ -112,7 +47,6 @@ telegraf:
- os.sh
- raid.sh
- redis.sh
- containers.sh
- sostatus.sh
- features.sh
managerhype:
@@ -122,7 +56,6 @@ telegraf:
- os.sh
- raid.sh
- redis.sh
- containers.sh
- sostatus.sh
- features.sh
managersearch:
@@ -133,14 +66,12 @@ telegraf:
- os.sh
- raid.sh
- redis.sh
- containers.sh
- sostatus.sh
- features.sh
import:
- influxdbsize.sh
- lasthighstate.sh
- os.sh
- containers.sh
- sostatus.sh
sensor:
- checkfiles.sh
@@ -148,7 +79,6 @@ telegraf:
- oldpcap.sh
- os.sh
- raid.sh
- containers.sh
- sostatus.sh
- suriloss.sh
- surirules.sh
@@ -163,7 +93,6 @@ telegraf:
- os.sh
- raid.sh
- redis.sh
- containers.sh
- sostatus.sh
- suriloss.sh
- surirules.sh
@@ -172,14 +101,12 @@ telegraf:
idh:
- lasthighstate.sh
- os.sh
- containers.sh
- sostatus.sh
searchnode:
- eps.sh
- lasthighstate.sh
- os.sh
- raid.sh
- containers.sh
- sostatus.sh
- features.sh
receiver:
@@ -188,20 +115,16 @@ telegraf:
- os.sh
- raid.sh
- redis.sh
- containers.sh
- sostatus.sh
fleet:
- lasthighstate.sh
- os.sh
- containers.sh
- sostatus.sh
hypervisor:
- lasthighstate.sh
- os.sh
- containers.sh
- sostatus.sh
desktop:
- lasthighstate.sh
- os.sh
- containers.sh
- sostatus.sh
-5
View File
@@ -13,11 +13,6 @@ so-telegraf:
docker_container.absent:
- force: True
so-container-stats_cron:
cron.absent:
- identifier: so-container-stats_cron
- user: somon
so-telegraf_so-status.disabled:
file.comment:
- name: /opt/so/conf/so-status/so-status.conf
+4 -7
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@@ -19,7 +19,8 @@ so-telegraf:
docker_container.running:
- image: {{ GLOBALS.registry_host }}:5000/{{ GLOBALS.image_repo }}/so-telegraf:{{ GLOBALS.so_version }}
- restart_policy: unless-stopped
- user: 939:939
- user: 939
- group_add: 939,920
- environment:
- HOST_ETC=/host/etc
- HOST_SYS=/host/sys
@@ -37,6 +38,7 @@ so-telegraf:
- /opt/so/conf/telegraf/etc/telegraf.conf:/etc/telegraf/telegraf.conf:ro
- /opt/so/conf/telegraf/node_config.json:/etc/telegraf/node_config.json:ro
- /var/run/utmp:/var/run/utmp:ro
- /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock:ro
- /:/host:ro
- /sys:/host/sys:ro
- /proc:/host/proc:ro
@@ -49,8 +51,7 @@ so-telegraf:
- /opt/so/log/suricata:/var/log/suricata:ro
- /opt/so/log/raid:/var/log/raid:ro
- /opt/so/log/sostatus:/var/log/sostatus:ro
- /opt/so/log/somon:/var/log/somon:ro
- /opt/so/log/salt/lasthighstate:/var/log/salt/lasthighstate:ro
- /opt/so/log/salt:/var/log/salt:ro
- /opt/so/log/agents:/var/log/agents:ro
{% if GLOBALS.is_manager or GLOBALS.role == 'so-heavynode' %}
- /opt/so/conf/telegraf/etc/escurl.config:/etc/telegraf/elasticsearch.config:ro
@@ -73,8 +74,6 @@ so-telegraf:
{% endfor %}
{% endif %}
- watch:
- file: tgraf_sbin_jinja
- file: lasthighstate_placeholder
- file: trusttheca
- x509: telegraf_crt
- x509: telegraf_key
@@ -84,8 +83,6 @@ so-telegraf:
- file: tgraf_sync_script_{{script}}
{% endfor %}
- require:
- file: lasthighstate_placeholder
- file: somonlogdir
- file: trusttheca
- x509: telegraf_crt
- x509: telegraf_key
+7 -11
View File
@@ -228,6 +228,13 @@
# ## bond interfaces.
# # bond_interfaces = ["bond0"]
# # Read metrics about docker containers
[[inputs.docker]]
# ## Docker Endpoint
# ## To use TCP, set endpoint = "tcp://[ip]:[port]"
# ## To use environment variables (ie, docker-machine), set endpoint = "ENV"
endpoint = "unix:///var/run/docker.sock"
#
# # Read stats from one or more Elasticsearch servers or clusters
{%- if GLOBALS.is_manager or GLOBALS.role == 'so-heavynode' %}
@@ -335,17 +342,6 @@
interval = "60s"
{%- endif %}
{%- if 'containers.sh' in TELEGRAFMERGED.scripts[GLOBALS.role.split('-')[1]] %}
{%- do TELEGRAFMERGED.scripts[GLOBALS.role.split('-')[1]].remove('containers.sh') %}
[[inputs.exec]]
commands = [
["/scripts/containers.sh"]
]
data_format = "influx"
timeout = "15s"
interval = "60s"
{%- endif %}
{%- if TELEGRAFMERGED.scripts[GLOBALS.role.split('-')[1]] | length > 0 %}
[[inputs.exec]]
commands = [
-29
View File
@@ -1,29 +0,0 @@
#!/bin/bash
#
# Copyright Security Onion Solutions LLC and/or licensed to Security Onion Solutions LLC under one
# or more contributor license agreements. Licensed under the Elastic License 2.0 as shown at
# https://securityonion.net/license; you may not use this file except in compliance with the
# Elastic License 2.0.
# if this script isn't already running
if [[ ! "`pidof -x $(basename $0) -o %PPID`" ]]; then
CONTAINERSLOG=/var/log/somon/containers.log
# the collector rewrites this every minute; report nothing rather than repeating a stale
# file as if it were current, in case a run was skipped or the collector is wedged
MAXAGE=150
if [ -r "$CONTAINERSLOG" ]; then
AGE=$(( $(date +%s) - $(stat -c %Y "$CONTAINERSLOG") ))
if [ "$AGE" -le "$MAXAGE" ]; then
cat $CONTAINERSLOG
fi
fi
exit 0
fi
exit 0
+4 -6
View File
@@ -8,12 +8,10 @@
# if this script isn't already running
if [[ ! "`pidof -x $(basename $0) -o %PPID`" ]]; then
if [ -r "/var/log/salt/lasthighstate" ]; then
LAST_HIGHSTATE_END=$(date -r /var/log/salt/lasthighstate +%s)
NOW=$(date +%s)
HIGHSTATE_AGE_SECONDS=$((NOW-LAST_HIGHSTATE_END))
echo "salt highstate_age_seconds=$HIGHSTATE_AGE_SECONDS"
fi
LAST_HIGHSTATE_END=$([ -e "/var/log/salt/lasthighstate" ] && date -r /var/log/salt/lasthighstate +%s || echo 0)
NOW=$(date +%s)
HIGHSTATE_AGE_SECONDS=$((NOW-LAST_HIGHSTATE_END))
echo "salt highstate_age_seconds=$HIGHSTATE_AGE_SECONDS"
fi
-313
View File
@@ -53,319 +53,6 @@ telegraf:
forcedType: bool
advanced: True
helpLink: influxdb
container_stats:
tags:
identity:
description: Adds the container_image, container_version, engine_host and server_version tags to every container measurement, as the retired inputs.docker plugin did. Increases series cardinality. Defaults to off.
forcedType: bool
global: True
advanced: True
helpLink: influxdb
engine:
n_containers:
description: Total number of containers known to the Docker engine, running or not. Part of the engine-level docker measurement. Defaults to off.
forcedType: bool
global: True
advanced: True
helpLink: influxdb
n_containers_running:
description: Number of containers currently running. Defaults to off.
forcedType: bool
global: True
advanced: True
helpLink: influxdb
n_containers_stopped:
description: Number of containers currently stopped. Defaults to off.
forcedType: bool
global: True
advanced: True
helpLink: influxdb
n_containers_paused:
description: Number of containers currently paused. Defaults to off.
forcedType: bool
global: True
advanced: True
helpLink: influxdb
n_images:
description: Number of container images held by the Docker engine. Defaults to off.
forcedType: bool
global: True
advanced: True
helpLink: influxdb
n_cpus:
description: Number of CPUs the Docker engine reports for this host. Defaults to off.
forcedType: bool
global: True
advanced: True
helpLink: influxdb
n_goroutines:
description: Number of goroutines inside the Docker daemon. Diagnostic detail for the daemon itself. Defaults to off.
forcedType: bool
global: True
advanced: True
helpLink: influxdb
n_used_file_descriptors:
description: Number of file descriptors held open by the Docker daemon. Defaults to off.
forcedType: bool
global: True
advanced: True
helpLink: influxdb
n_listener_events:
description: Number of event listeners subscribed to the Docker daemon. Defaults to off.
forcedType: bool
global: True
advanced: True
helpLink: influxdb
memory_total:
description: Total physical memory the Docker engine reports for this host, in bytes. Defaults to off.
forcedType: bool
global: True
advanced: True
helpLink: influxdb
cpu:
usage_percent:
description: Percentage of host CPU consumed by the container. Required by the Container CPU Usage chart on the Security Onion Performance dashboard.
forcedType: bool
global: True
advanced: True
helpLink: influxdb
usage_total:
description: Cumulative CPU time consumed by the container, in nanoseconds. Read from the cgroup. Defaults to off.
forcedType: bool
global: True
advanced: True
helpLink: influxdb
usage_in_usermode:
description: Cumulative CPU time consumed in user mode, in nanoseconds. Defaults to off.
forcedType: bool
global: True
advanced: True
helpLink: influxdb
usage_in_kernelmode:
description: Cumulative CPU time consumed in kernel mode, in nanoseconds. Defaults to off.
forcedType: bool
global: True
advanced: True
helpLink: influxdb
usage_system:
description: Cumulative host-wide CPU time, in nanoseconds. Used as the denominator when calculating container CPU percentage. Defaults to off.
forcedType: bool
global: True
advanced: True
helpLink: influxdb
throttling_periods:
description: Number of CPU enforcement periods the container has seen. Defaults to off.
forcedType: bool
global: True
advanced: True
helpLink: influxdb
throttling_throttled_periods:
description: Number of periods in which the container was throttled against its CPU limit. Defaults to off.
forcedType: bool
global: True
advanced: True
helpLink: influxdb
throttling_throttled_time:
description: Total time the container spent throttled, in nanoseconds. Defaults to off.
forcedType: bool
global: True
advanced: True
helpLink: influxdb
container_id: &containerid
description: Full 64 character container ID, emitted as a field on this measurement. Defaults to off.
forcedType: bool
global: True
advanced: True
helpLink: influxdb
mem:
usage_percent:
description: Percentage of its memory limit the container is using. Required by the Container Memory Usage chart on the Security Onion Performance dashboard.
forcedType: bool
global: True
advanced: True
helpLink: influxdb
usage:
description: Container memory usage in bytes, excluding reclaimable page cache. Defaults to off.
forcedType: bool
global: True
advanced: True
helpLink: influxdb
limit:
description: Memory limit for the container in bytes. Reports total host memory when the container is unlimited. Defaults to off.
forcedType: bool
global: True
advanced: True
helpLink: influxdb
max_usage:
description: Peak memory usage for the container in bytes, read from the cgroup peak counter. Defaults to off.
forcedType: bool
global: True
advanced: True
helpLink: influxdb
active_anon:
description: Anonymous memory on the active LRU list, in bytes. Defaults to off.
forcedType: bool
global: True
advanced: True
helpLink: influxdb
active_file:
description: Page cache on the active LRU list, in bytes. Defaults to off.
forcedType: bool
global: True
advanced: True
helpLink: influxdb
inactive_anon:
description: Anonymous memory on the inactive LRU list, in bytes. Defaults to off.
forcedType: bool
global: True
advanced: True
helpLink: influxdb
inactive_file:
description: Page cache on the inactive LRU list, in bytes. This is the reclaimable cache subtracted from usage. Defaults to off.
forcedType: bool
global: True
advanced: True
helpLink: influxdb
unevictable:
description: Memory that cannot be reclaimed, in bytes. Defaults to off.
forcedType: bool
global: True
advanced: True
helpLink: influxdb
pgfault:
description: Cumulative number of page faults taken by the container. Defaults to off.
forcedType: bool
global: True
advanced: True
helpLink: influxdb
pgmajfault:
description: Cumulative number of major page faults, those requiring disk access. Defaults to off.
forcedType: bool
global: True
advanced: True
helpLink: influxdb
container_id: *containerid
net:
rx_bytes:
description: Bytes received by the container across all interfaces except loopback. Required by the Container Traffic - Inbound chart on the Security Onion Performance dashboard.
forcedType: bool
global: True
advanced: True
helpLink: influxdb
rx_packets:
description: Packets received by the container. Defaults to off.
forcedType: bool
global: True
advanced: True
helpLink: influxdb
rx_errors:
description: Receive errors counted on the container interfaces. Defaults to off.
forcedType: bool
global: True
advanced: True
helpLink: influxdb
rx_dropped:
description: Received packets dropped by the container interfaces. Defaults to off.
forcedType: bool
global: True
advanced: True
helpLink: influxdb
tx_bytes:
description: Bytes transmitted by the container. Defaults to off.
forcedType: bool
global: True
advanced: True
helpLink: influxdb
tx_packets:
description: Packets transmitted by the container. Defaults to off.
forcedType: bool
global: True
advanced: True
helpLink: influxdb
tx_errors:
description: Transmit errors counted on the container interfaces. Defaults to off.
forcedType: bool
global: True
advanced: True
helpLink: influxdb
tx_dropped:
description: Transmitted packets dropped by the container interfaces. Defaults to off.
forcedType: bool
global: True
advanced: True
helpLink: influxdb
container_id: *containerid
blkio:
io_service_bytes_recursive_read:
description: Cumulative bytes read from block devices by the container. Defaults to off.
forcedType: bool
global: True
advanced: True
helpLink: influxdb
io_service_bytes_recursive_write:
description: Cumulative bytes written to block devices by the container. Defaults to off.
forcedType: bool
global: True
advanced: True
helpLink: influxdb
container_id: *containerid
status:
uptime_ns:
description: How long the container has been running, in nanoseconds. Required by the Container Uptime chart on the Security Onion Performance dashboard.
forcedType: bool
global: True
advanced: True
helpLink: influxdb
oomkilled:
description: Whether the container was killed by the kernel out-of-memory handler. Required by the Most Recent Container Events table on the Security Onion Performance dashboard.
forcedType: bool
global: True
advanced: True
helpLink: influxdb
pid:
description: Host process ID of the container main process. Defaults to off.
forcedType: bool
global: True
advanced: True
helpLink: influxdb
exitcode:
description: Exit code of the container main process. Meaningful once the container has stopped. Defaults to off.
forcedType: bool
global: True
advanced: True
helpLink: influxdb
restart_count:
description: Number of times the Docker engine has restarted this container. Defaults to off.
forcedType: bool
global: True
advanced: True
helpLink: influxdb
started_at:
description: Time the container last started, as a Unix timestamp in nanoseconds. Defaults to off.
forcedType: bool
global: True
advanced: True
helpLink: influxdb
finished_at:
description: Time the container last exited, as a Unix timestamp in nanoseconds. Absent for a container that has never exited. Defaults to off.
forcedType: bool
global: True
advanced: True
helpLink: influxdb
container_id: *containerid
health:
health_status:
description: Result of the container healthcheck, such as healthy, unhealthy or starting. Only emitted for containers that define a healthcheck. Defaults to off.
forcedType: bool
global: True
advanced: True
helpLink: influxdb
failing_streak:
description: Number of consecutive failed healthchecks. Only emitted for containers that define a healthcheck. Defaults to off.
forcedType: bool
global: True
advanced: True
helpLink: influxdb
scripts:
eval: &telegrafscripts
description: List of input.exec scripts to run for this node type. The script must be present in salt/telegraf/scripts.
@@ -1,398 +0,0 @@
#!/usr/bin/env python3
# Copyright Security Onion Solutions LLC and/or licensed to Security Onion Solutions LLC under one
# or more contributor license agreements. Licensed under the Elastic License 2.0 as shown at
# https://securityonion.net/license; you may not use this file except in compliance with the
# Elastic License 2.0.
# Runs from cron as somon, a docker group member, and emits influx line protocol for telegraf to
# read. This exists so so-telegraf does not need the docker socket; the container reads the output
# file instead.
# Measurement/tag/field names match telegraf's inputs.docker plugin because the InfluxDB
# dashboards query them directly. Which fields are emitted is set per stat in SOC; see
# telegraf.container_stats in defaults.yaml.
import json
SETTINGS = json.loads('''{{ CONTAINER_STATS | tojson }}''')
{% raw %}
import os
import re
import subprocess
import sys
from datetime import datetime, timezone
CGROUP_ROOT = '/sys/fs/cgroup'
NANOSEC = 10**9
# cgroup and docker report cpu time in microseconds; inputs.docker published nanoseconds
USEC_TO_NSEC = 1000
def want(group, field):
return bool(SETTINGS.get(group, {}).get(field))
def wants_any(group, fields):
return any(want(group, field) for field in fields)
def docker(args):
proc = subprocess.run(['docker'] + args, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.DEVNULL, encoding='utf-8')
if proc.returncode != 0:
print('Container system error; unable to query docker', file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit(1)
return proc.stdout
def escape_tag(value):
return value.replace(',', '\\,').replace(' ', '\\ ').replace('=', '\\=')
def quote(value):
return '"{}"'.format(str(value).replace('\\', '\\\\').replace('"', '\\"'))
def integer(value):
return '{}i'.format(int(value))
def unsigned(value):
# inputs.docker published the cgroup and network counters as uint64; influx stores u and i
# as different field types, so matching it keeps historical series readable
return '{}u'.format(max(int(value), 0))
def read_text(path):
try:
with open(path) as handle:
return handle.read()
except OSError:
return ''
def read_pairs(path):
# cgroup files such as memory.stat and cpu.stat are "key value" per line
values = {}
for line in read_text(path).splitlines():
parts = line.split()
if len(parts) == 2:
try:
values[parts[0]] = int(parts[1])
except ValueError:
pass
return values
def read_value(path):
raw = read_text(path).strip()
try:
return int(raw)
except ValueError:
return None
def cgroup_path(pid):
# "0::/system.slice/docker-<id>.scope" on cgroup v2
for line in read_text('/proc/{}/cgroup'.format(pid)).splitlines():
parts = line.split(':', 2)
if len(parts) == 3 and parts[1] == '':
return CGROUP_ROOT + parts[2]
return None
def host_memory_total():
match = re.search(r'MemTotal:\s+(\d+) kB', read_text('/proc/meminfo'))
return int(match.group(1)) * 1024 if match else 0
def host_cpu_nanoseconds():
# inputs.docker's usage_system is the host-wide cpu time the daemon reads from /proc/stat
for line in read_text('/proc/stat').splitlines():
if line.startswith('cpu '):
ticks = sum(int(value) for value in line.split()[1:])
return int(ticks * NANOSEC / os.sysconf('SC_CLK_TCK'))
return 0
def parse_image(image):
# mirrors telegraf's internal/docker ParseImage so the tags match what inputs.docker emitted
domain = ''
remainder = image
if '/' in image:
head, _, tail = image.partition('/')
if '.' in head or ':' in head or head == 'localhost':
domain, remainder = head + '/', tail
if ':' in remainder:
name, _, version = remainder.rpartition(':')
return domain + name, version
return domain + remainder, 'unknown'
def to_nanoseconds(stamp):
# docker emits 9 fractional digits; fromisoformat takes at most 6 before python 3.11
stamp = stamp.rstrip('Z')
if '.' in stamp:
whole, _, frac = stamp.partition('.')
stamp = whole + '.' + frac[:6]
try:
parsed = datetime.fromisoformat(stamp).replace(tzinfo=timezone.utc)
except ValueError:
return None
if parsed.year <= 1:
return None
return int(parsed.timestamp() * NANOSEC)
def percent(value):
try:
return float(value.strip().rstrip('%'))
except ValueError:
return 0.0
def net_counters(pid):
# summed across interfaces except loopback, matching the daemon's per-container totals
rows = read_text('/proc/{}/net/dev'.format(pid)).splitlines()[2:]
if not rows:
return None
names = ['rx_bytes', 'rx_packets', 'rx_errors', 'rx_dropped']
totals = dict.fromkeys(names + ['tx_bytes', 'tx_packets', 'tx_errors', 'tx_dropped'], 0)
found = False
for row in rows:
iface, _, rest = row.partition(':')
if iface.strip() == 'lo':
continue
columns = rest.split()
if len(columns) < 12:
continue
found = True
for index, name in enumerate(names):
totals[name] += int(columns[index])
for index, name in enumerate(['tx_bytes', 'tx_packets', 'tx_errors', 'tx_dropped']):
totals[name] += int(columns[8 + index])
return totals if found else None
def blkio_counters(path):
# inputs.docker emitted the device=total row unconditionally, so a container that has done
# no block io reports zeros rather than dropping out of the measurement entirely
totals = {'io_service_bytes_recursive_read': 0, 'io_service_bytes_recursive_write': 0}
rows = read_text(path + '/io.stat').splitlines()
for row in rows:
for token in row.split()[1:]:
key, _, value = token.partition('=')
try:
if key == 'rbytes':
totals['io_service_bytes_recursive_read'] += int(value)
elif key == 'wbytes':
totals['io_service_bytes_recursive_write'] += int(value)
except ValueError:
pass
return totals
def collect_stats():
stats = {}
for line in docker(['stats', '--no-stream', '--format', '{{json .}}']).splitlines():
line = line.strip()
if not line:
continue
try:
entry = json.loads(line)
except json.JSONDecodeError:
continue
stats[entry.get('Name', '')] = entry
return stats
def collect_inspect():
ids = docker(['ps', '-aq']).split()
if not ids:
return []
try:
return json.loads(docker(['inspect'] + ids))
except json.JSONDecodeError:
return []
def collect_info():
try:
return json.loads(docker(['info', '--format', '{{json .}}']))
except json.JSONDecodeError:
return {}
class Emitter:
def __init__(self):
self.lines = []
def add(self, measurement, tags, fields):
if not fields:
return
tagset = ','.join('{}={}'.format(key, escape_tag(value)) for key, value in tags)
body = ','.join('{}={}'.format(key, fields[key]) for key in sorted(fields))
self.lines.append('{},{} {}'.format(measurement, tagset, body))
def main():
cpu_extra = ['usage_total', 'usage_in_usermode', 'usage_in_kernelmode',
'throttling_periods', 'throttling_throttled_periods', 'throttling_throttled_time']
mem_extra = ['usage', 'limit', 'max_usage', 'active_anon', 'active_file', 'inactive_anon',
'inactive_file', 'unevictable', 'pgfault', 'pgmajfault']
net_fields = ['rx_bytes', 'rx_packets', 'rx_errors', 'rx_dropped',
'tx_bytes', 'tx_packets', 'tx_errors', 'tx_dropped']
engine_fields = ['n_containers', 'n_containers_running', 'n_containers_stopped',
'n_containers_paused', 'n_images', 'n_cpus', 'n_goroutines',
'n_used_file_descriptors', 'n_listener_events']
identity = want('tags', 'identity')
need_stats = want('cpu', 'usage_percent')
need_cgroup_cpu = wants_any('cpu', cpu_extra)
need_cgroup_mem = wants_any('mem', mem_extra + ['usage_percent'])
need_blkio = wants_any('blkio', ['io_service_bytes_recursive_read',
'io_service_bytes_recursive_write', 'container_id'])
need_net = wants_any('net', net_fields + ['container_id'])
need_info = identity or wants_any('engine', engine_fields + ['memory_total'])
emitter = Emitter()
stats = collect_stats() if need_stats else {}
info = collect_info() if need_info else {}
engine_tags = [('engine_host', info.get('Name', '')),
('server_version', info.get('ServerVersion', ''))]
system_ns = host_cpu_nanoseconds() if want('cpu', 'usage_system') else 0
mem_total = host_memory_total() if wants_any('mem', ['limit', 'usage_percent']) else 0
if info:
counts = {'n_containers': 'Containers', 'n_containers_running': 'ContainersRunning',
'n_containers_stopped': 'ContainersStopped', 'n_containers_paused': 'ContainersPaused',
'n_images': 'Images', 'n_cpus': 'NCPU', 'n_goroutines': 'NGoroutines',
'n_used_file_descriptors': 'NFd', 'n_listener_events': 'NEventsListener'}
fields = {name: integer(info[key]) for name, key in counts.items()
if want('engine', name) and key in info}
emitter.add('docker', engine_tags, fields)
# inputs.docker published memory_total as its own point
if want('engine', 'memory_total') and 'MemTotal' in info:
emitter.add('docker', engine_tags, {'memory_total': integer(info['MemTotal'])})
for container in collect_inspect():
name = container.get('Name', '').lstrip('/')
if not name:
continue
state = container.get('State', {})
status = state.get('Status', 'unknown')
pid = state.get('Pid')
container_id = container.get('Id', '')
tags = [('container_name', name), ('container_status', status)]
if identity:
image, version = parse_image(container.get('Config', {}).get('Image', ''))
tags += [('container_image', image), ('container_version', version)] + engine_tags
status_fields = {}
if want('status', 'uptime_ns') or want('status', 'started_at') or want('status', 'finished_at'):
started = to_nanoseconds(state.get('StartedAt', ''))
finished = to_nanoseconds(state.get('FinishedAt', ''))
if started is not None:
if want('status', 'started_at'):
status_fields['started_at'] = integer(started)
if want('status', 'uptime_ns'):
end = finished if finished is not None and finished >= started else int(
datetime.now(timezone.utc).timestamp() * NANOSEC)
status_fields['uptime_ns'] = integer(end - started)
if finished is not None and want('status', 'finished_at'):
status_fields['finished_at'] = integer(finished)
if want('status', 'oomkilled'):
status_fields['oomkilled'] = 'true' if state.get('OOMKilled') else 'false'
if want('status', 'pid'):
status_fields['pid'] = integer(pid or 0)
if want('status', 'exitcode'):
status_fields['exitcode'] = integer(state.get('ExitCode', 0))
if want('status', 'restart_count'):
status_fields['restart_count'] = integer(container.get('RestartCount', 0))
if want('status', 'container_id'):
status_fields['container_id'] = quote(container_id)
emitter.add('docker_container_status', tags, status_fields)
health = state.get('Health')
if health:
health_fields = {}
if want('health', 'health_status'):
health_fields['health_status'] = quote(health.get('Status', ''))
if want('health', 'failing_streak'):
health_fields['failing_streak'] = integer(health.get('FailingStreak', 0))
emitter.add('docker_container_health', tags, health_fields)
if status != 'running' or not pid:
continue
path = cgroup_path(pid)
entry = stats.get(name, {})
cpu_fields = {}
if want('cpu', 'usage_percent'):
cpu_fields['usage_percent'] = percent(entry.get('CPUPerc', '0%'))
if want('cpu', 'usage_system'):
cpu_fields['usage_system'] = unsigned(system_ns)
if want('cpu', 'container_id'):
cpu_fields['container_id'] = quote(container_id)
if need_cgroup_cpu and path:
cpu = read_pairs(path + '/cpu.stat')
mapping = {'usage_total': 'usage_usec', 'usage_in_usermode': 'user_usec',
'usage_in_kernelmode': 'system_usec',
'throttling_periods': 'nr_periods',
'throttling_throttled_periods': 'nr_throttled',
'throttling_throttled_time': 'throttled_usec'}
for field, key in mapping.items():
if want('cpu', field) and key in cpu:
scale = 1 if field.startswith('throttling_') and field != 'throttling_throttled_time' else USEC_TO_NSEC
cpu_fields[field] = unsigned(cpu[key] * scale)
emitter.add('docker_container_cpu', tags + [('cpu', 'cpu-total')], cpu_fields)
mem_fields = {}
if want('mem', 'container_id'):
mem_fields['container_id'] = quote(container_id)
if need_cgroup_mem and path:
memory = read_pairs(path + '/memory.stat')
for field in ['active_anon', 'active_file', 'inactive_anon', 'inactive_file',
'unevictable', 'pgfault', 'pgmajfault']:
if want('mem', field) and field in memory:
mem_fields[field] = unsigned(memory[field])
current = read_value(path + '/memory.current')
# inputs.docker reports usage net of reclaimable page cache
usage = max(current - memory.get('inactive_file', 0), 0) if current is not None else None
raw_limit = read_value(path + '/memory.max')
limit = raw_limit if raw_limit is not None else mem_total
if want('mem', 'usage') and usage is not None:
mem_fields['usage'] = unsigned(usage)
if want('mem', 'limit'):
mem_fields['limit'] = unsigned(limit)
if want('mem', 'usage_percent') and usage is not None:
# same ratio inputs.docker computes, from the same two values
mem_fields['usage_percent'] = usage / limit * 100.0 if limit else 0.0
if want('mem', 'max_usage'):
peak = read_value(path + '/memory.peak')
if peak is not None:
mem_fields['max_usage'] = unsigned(peak)
emitter.add('docker_container_mem', tags, mem_fields)
# inputs.docker emitted nothing for host-network containers; its Networks map was empty
if need_net and container.get('HostConfig', {}).get('NetworkMode', '') != 'host':
counters = net_counters(pid)
if counters is not None:
net_out = {field: unsigned(counters[field]) for field in net_fields if want('net', field)}
if want('net', 'container_id'):
net_out['container_id'] = quote(container_id)
emitter.add('docker_container_net', tags + [('network', 'total')], net_out)
if need_blkio and path:
counters = blkio_counters(path)
if counters is not None:
blkio_out = {field: unsigned(value) for field, value in counters.items() if want('blkio', field)}
if want('blkio', 'container_id'):
blkio_out['container_id'] = quote(container_id)
emitter.add('docker_container_blkio', tags + [('device', 'total')], blkio_out)
print('\n'.join(emitter.lines))
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
{% endraw %}
@@ -1,635 +0,0 @@
# Copyright Security Onion Solutions LLC and/or licensed to Security Onion Solutions LLC under one
# or more contributor license agreements. Licensed under the Elastic License 2.0 as shown at
# https://securityonion.net/license; you may not use this file except in compliance with the
# Elastic License 2.0.
# so-container-stats replaces telegraf's inputs.docker plugin, which was dropped along with the
# docker socket. The InfluxDB dashboards query its output by measurement, tag and field name, so
# these tests pin that contract: the shipped defaults, the per-stat toggles, the field types, and
# the value semantics copied from the plugin.
#
# The collector is a jinja template, so every test renders it the way salt does and imports the
# result. Docker and the cgroup filesystem are faked, so nothing here needs a container runtime.
import contextlib
import importlib.util
import io
import json
import os
import tempfile
import unittest
import jinja2
import yaml
HERE = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))
TEMPLATE = os.path.join(HERE, 'so-container-stats')
DEFAULTS = os.path.join(HERE, '..', '..', 'defaults.yaml')
# a container id is a 64 character hex string; the plugin published it in full
SOC_ID = 'a' * 64
TELEGRAF_ID = 'b' * 64
NGINX_ID = 'c' * 64
IDSTOOLS_ID = 'd' * 64
def shipped_defaults():
with open(DEFAULTS) as handle:
return yaml.safe_load(handle)['telegraf']['container_stats']
def all_enabled():
return {group: {field: True for field in fields} for group, fields in shipped_defaults().items()}
def render(settings):
"""Render the template as salt does, import it, and hand back the module."""
with open(TEMPLATE) as handle:
source = handle.read()
rendered = jinja2.Template(source, keep_trailing_newline=True).render(CONTAINER_STATS=settings)
path = os.path.join(tempfile.mkdtemp(), 'so_container_stats.py')
with open(path, 'w') as handle:
handle.write(rendered)
spec = importlib.util.spec_from_file_location('so_container_stats', path)
module = importlib.util.module_from_spec(spec)
spec.loader.exec_module(module)
return module
def split_escaped(text, sep):
"""Split on an unescaped, unquoted separator, the way influx line protocol is written."""
parts, current, escaped, quoted = [], '', False, False
for char in text:
if escaped:
current += char
escaped = False
elif char == '\\':
current += char
escaped = True
elif char == '"':
quoted = not quoted
current += char
elif char == sep and not quoted:
parts.append(current)
current = ''
else:
current += char
parts.append(current)
return parts
def split_on_space(line):
escaped = quoted = False
for index, char in enumerate(line):
if escaped:
escaped = False
elif char == '\\':
escaped = True
elif char == '"':
quoted = not quoted
elif char == ' ' and not quoted:
return line[:index], line[index + 1:]
return line, ''
def parse(output):
"""Parse line protocol into {(measurement, container): (tags, fields)}."""
points = {}
for line in output.splitlines():
line = line.strip()
if not line:
continue
head, fieldpart = split_on_space(line)
pieces = split_escaped(head, ',')
measurement, tags = pieces[0], {}
for piece in pieces[1:]:
key, _, value = piece.partition('=')
tags[key] = value
fields = {}
for piece in split_escaped(fieldpart, ','):
key, _, value = piece.partition('=')
fields[key] = value
key = (measurement, tags.get('container_name', ''))
if key in points:
# the engine measurement is published as two points, the way inputs.docker did
points[key][1].update(fields)
else:
points[key] = (tags, fields)
return points
def field_type(value):
if value.endswith('u'):
return 'unsigned'
if value.endswith('i'):
return 'integer'
if value.startswith('"'):
return 'string'
if value in ('true', 'false'):
return 'boolean'
return 'float'
def container(name, cid, pid, status='running', network='bridge', image='registry:5000/repo/img:3.4.0',
started='2026-09-24T10:00:00.123456789Z', finished='0001-01-01T00:00:00Z', health=None,
oomkilled=False, exitcode=0, restarts=0):
state = {'Status': status, 'Pid': pid, 'StartedAt': started, 'FinishedAt': finished,
'OOMKilled': oomkilled, 'ExitCode': exitcode}
if health is not None:
state['Health'] = health
return {'Id': cid, 'Name': '/' + name, 'State': state, 'RestartCount': restarts,
'Config': {'Image': image}, 'HostConfig': {'NetworkMode': network}}
class CollectorTestCase(unittest.TestCase):
"""Builds a fake docker engine and cgroup tree, then runs the collector against it."""
def setUp(self):
self.inspect = [
container('so-soc', SOC_ID, 1001),
container('so-telegraf', TELEGRAF_ID, 1002, network='host'),
container('so-nginx', NGINX_ID, 1003, health={'Status': 'healthy', 'FailingStreak': 0}),
]
self.stats = {
'so-soc': {'Name': 'so-soc', 'CPUPerc': '1.25%', 'MemPerc': '6.39%', 'NetIO': '1kB / 2kB'},
'so-telegraf': {'Name': 'so-telegraf', 'CPUPerc': '0.04%', 'MemPerc': '0.58%', 'NetIO': '0B / 0B'},
'so-nginx': {'Name': 'so-nginx', 'CPUPerc': '0.00%', 'MemPerc': '0.09%', 'NetIO': '3kB / 4kB'},
}
self.info = {'Name': 'sohost', 'ServerVersion': '29.2.1', 'Containers': 3, 'ContainersRunning': 3,
'ContainersStopped': 0, 'ContainersPaused': 0, 'Images': 9, 'NCPU': 8,
'NGoroutines': 42, 'NFd': 77, 'NEventsListener': 1, 'MemTotal': 16000000000}
# one cgroup per container, addressed through /proc/<pid>/cgroup exactly as the collector does
self.files = {
'/proc/meminfo': 'MemTotal: 15625000 kB\n',
'/proc/stat': 'cpu 100 200 300 400\ncpu0 1 2 3 4\n',
}
for pid in (1001, 1002, 1003):
self.files['/proc/%d/cgroup' % pid] = '0::/scope%d\n' % pid
self.cgroup(pid, 'cpu.stat',
'usage_usec 1000\nuser_usec 600\nsystem_usec 400\nnr_periods 5\nnr_throttled 2\nthrottled_usec 700\n')
self.cgroup(pid, 'memory.stat',
'active_anon 300\nactive_file 40\ninactive_anon 200\ninactive_file 50\nunevictable 0\npgfault 1234\npgmajfault 56\n')
self.cgroup(pid, 'memory.current', '1000\n')
self.cgroup(pid, 'memory.max', '4000\n')
self.cgroup(pid, 'memory.peak', '2500\n')
self.cgroup(pid, 'io.stat', '8:0 rbytes=100 wbytes=200 rios=1 wios=2\n252:0 rbytes=10 wbytes=20 rios=1 wios=1\n')
self.files['/proc/%d/net/dev' % pid] = (
'Inter-| Receive | Transmit\n'
' face |bytes packets errs drop fifo frame compressed multicast|bytes packets errs drop fifo colls carrier compressed\n'
' lo: 9999 99 9 9 0 0 0 0 9999 99 9 9 0 0 0 0\n'
' eth0: 1000 10 1 2 0 0 0 0 2000 20 3 4 0 0 0 0\n'
' eth1: 500 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 1000 10 0 0 0 0 0 0\n')
def cgroup(self, pid, name, contents):
self.files['/sys/fs/cgroup/scope%d/%s' % (pid, name)] = contents
def run_collector(self, settings=None, module=None):
module = module or render(settings if settings is not None else all_enabled())
def fake_docker(args):
if args[0] == 'stats':
return ''.join(json.dumps(entry) + '\n' for entry in self.stats.values())
if args[0] == 'ps':
return ' '.join(entry['Id'] for entry in self.inspect)
if args[0] == 'inspect':
return json.dumps(self.inspect)
if args[0] == 'info':
return json.dumps(self.info)
raise AssertionError('unexpected docker call: %s' % args)
module.docker = fake_docker
module.read_text = lambda path: self.files.get(path, '')
module.CGROUP_ROOT = '/sys/fs/cgroup'
buffer = io.StringIO()
with contextlib.redirect_stdout(buffer):
module.main()
self.output = buffer.getvalue()
return parse(self.output)
class TestShippedDefaults(CollectorTestCase):
def test_defaults_emit_only_the_dashboard_fields(self):
# the Security Onion Performance dashboard queries exactly these five
points = self.run_collector(shipped_defaults())
emitted = {(measurement, field) for (measurement, _), (_, fields) in points.items() for field in fields}
self.assertEqual(emitted, {
('docker_container_cpu', 'usage_percent'),
('docker_container_mem', 'usage_percent'),
('docker_container_net', 'rx_bytes'),
('docker_container_status', 'uptime_ns'),
('docker_container_status', 'oomkilled'),
})
def test_defaults_do_not_emit_the_opt_in_measurements(self):
points = self.run_collector(shipped_defaults())
measurements = {measurement for measurement, _ in points}
self.assertNotIn('docker', measurements)
self.assertNotIn('docker_container_blkio', measurements)
self.assertNotIn('docker_container_health', measurements)
def test_defaults_carry_the_tags_the_dashboard_filters_on(self):
points = self.run_collector(shipped_defaults())
tags, _ = points[('docker_container_cpu', 'so-soc')]
self.assertEqual(tags['container_status'], 'running')
self.assertEqual(tags['cpu'], 'cpu-total')
# identity tags are opt in, so they must be absent by default
self.assertNotIn('container_image', tags)
self.assertNotIn('engine_host', tags)
class TestToggles(CollectorTestCase):
def test_enabling_one_stat_adds_only_that_field(self):
settings = shipped_defaults()
settings['cpu']['usage_total'] = True
_, fields = self.run_collector(settings)[('docker_container_cpu', 'so-soc')]
self.assertIn('usage_total', fields)
self.assertNotIn('usage_in_usermode', fields)
def test_disabling_one_stat_leaves_its_neighbours(self):
settings = all_enabled()
settings['blkio']['io_service_bytes_recursive_read'] = False
_, fields = self.run_collector(settings)[('docker_container_blkio', 'so-soc')]
self.assertNotIn('io_service_bytes_recursive_read', fields)
self.assertIn('io_service_bytes_recursive_write', fields)
def test_identity_tags_are_added_when_enabled(self):
tags, _ = self.run_collector(all_enabled())[('docker_container_cpu', 'so-soc')]
self.assertEqual(tags['container_image'], 'registry:5000/repo/img')
self.assertEqual(tags['container_version'], '3.4.0')
self.assertEqual(tags['engine_host'], 'sohost')
self.assertEqual(tags['server_version'], '29.2.1')
def test_everything_off_emits_nothing(self):
settings = {group: {field: False for field in fields} for group, fields in shipped_defaults().items()}
self.assertEqual(self.run_collector(settings), {})
class TestFieldTypes(CollectorTestCase):
"""inputs.docker wrote the cgroup and network counters as unsigned; influx treats u and i as
different field types, so a mismatch breaks queries spanning the change."""
def test_counter_fields_are_unsigned(self):
points = self.run_collector(all_enabled())
for measurement, field in (('docker_container_cpu', 'usage_total'),
('docker_container_cpu', 'throttling_periods'),
('docker_container_mem', 'usage'),
('docker_container_mem', 'limit'),
('docker_container_mem', 'pgfault'),
('docker_container_net', 'rx_bytes'),
('docker_container_blkio', 'io_service_bytes_recursive_read')):
_, fields = points[(measurement, 'so-soc')]
self.assertEqual(field_type(fields[field]), 'unsigned', '%s.%s' % (measurement, field))
def test_status_and_engine_fields_are_signed(self):
points = self.run_collector(all_enabled())
_, status = points[('docker_container_status', 'so-soc')]
for field in ('uptime_ns', 'pid', 'exitcode', 'restart_count', 'started_at'):
self.assertEqual(field_type(status[field]), 'integer', field)
_, engine = points[('docker', '')]
self.assertEqual(field_type(engine['n_containers']), 'integer')
def test_percentages_are_floats_and_ids_are_quoted_strings(self):
points = self.run_collector(all_enabled())
_, cpu = points[('docker_container_cpu', 'so-soc')]
self.assertEqual(field_type(cpu['usage_percent']), 'float')
self.assertEqual(field_type(cpu['container_id']), 'string')
self.assertEqual(cpu['container_id'], '"%s"' % SOC_ID)
_, status = points[('docker_container_status', 'so-soc')]
self.assertEqual(field_type(status['oomkilled']), 'boolean')
_, health = points[('docker_container_health', 'so-nginx')]
self.assertEqual(health['health_status'], '"healthy"')
class TestMemorySemantics(CollectorTestCase):
def test_usage_subtracts_reclaimable_page_cache(self):
# inputs.docker reports usage net of inactive_file: 1000 - 50
_, fields = self.run_collector(all_enabled())[('docker_container_mem', 'so-soc')]
self.assertEqual(fields['usage'], '950u')
def test_usage_percent_is_usage_over_limit(self):
_, fields = self.run_collector(all_enabled())[('docker_container_mem', 'so-soc')]
self.assertAlmostEqual(float(fields['usage_percent']), 950 / 4000 * 100.0)
def test_limit_falls_back_to_host_memory_when_unlimited(self):
for pid in (1001, 1002, 1003):
self.cgroup(pid, 'memory.max', 'max\n')
_, fields = self.run_collector(all_enabled())[('docker_container_mem', 'so-soc')]
self.assertEqual(fields['limit'], '%du' % (15625000 * 1024))
def test_max_usage_reports_the_cgroup_peak(self):
# the daemon reports 0 on cgroup v2, so this deliberately carries the real peak
_, fields = self.run_collector(all_enabled())[('docker_container_mem', 'so-soc')]
self.assertEqual(fields['max_usage'], '2500u')
class TestCpuSemantics(CollectorTestCase):
def test_microsecond_counters_are_published_as_nanoseconds(self):
_, fields = self.run_collector(all_enabled())[('docker_container_cpu', 'so-soc')]
self.assertEqual(fields['usage_total'], '1000000u')
self.assertEqual(fields['usage_in_usermode'], '600000u')
self.assertEqual(fields['usage_in_kernelmode'], '400000u')
self.assertEqual(fields['throttling_throttled_time'], '700000u')
def test_throttling_counts_are_not_scaled(self):
_, fields = self.run_collector(all_enabled())[('docker_container_cpu', 'so-soc')]
self.assertEqual(fields['throttling_periods'], '5u')
self.assertEqual(fields['throttling_throttled_periods'], '2u')
def test_usage_system_is_host_wide_cpu_time(self):
_, fields = self.run_collector(all_enabled())[('docker_container_cpu', 'so-soc')]
self.assertEqual(field_type(fields['usage_system']), 'unsigned')
self.assertNotEqual(fields['usage_system'], '0u')
class TestNetwork(CollectorTestCase):
def test_counters_sum_interfaces_and_ignore_loopback(self):
_, fields = self.run_collector(all_enabled())[('docker_container_net', 'so-soc')]
self.assertEqual(fields['rx_bytes'], '1500u')
self.assertEqual(fields['rx_packets'], '15u')
self.assertEqual(fields['tx_bytes'], '3000u')
self.assertEqual(fields['rx_dropped'], '2u')
def test_host_network_containers_emit_no_row(self):
# inputs.docker skipped these: its Networks map is empty for --net=host
points = self.run_collector(all_enabled())
self.assertNotIn(('docker_container_net', 'so-telegraf'), points)
self.assertIn(('docker_container_net', 'so-soc'), points)
def test_total_tag_is_present(self):
tags, _ = self.run_collector(all_enabled())[('docker_container_net', 'so-soc')]
self.assertEqual(tags['network'], 'total')
class TestBlkio(CollectorTestCase):
def test_counters_sum_devices(self):
_, fields = self.run_collector(all_enabled())[('docker_container_blkio', 'so-soc')]
self.assertEqual(fields['io_service_bytes_recursive_read'], '110u')
self.assertEqual(fields['io_service_bytes_recursive_write'], '220u')
def test_container_with_no_io_reports_zero_rather_than_disappearing(self):
for pid in (1001, 1002, 1003):
self.cgroup(pid, 'io.stat', '')
tags, fields = self.run_collector(all_enabled())[('docker_container_blkio', 'so-soc')]
self.assertEqual(fields['io_service_bytes_recursive_read'], '0u')
self.assertEqual(tags['device'], 'total')
class TestStatus(CollectorTestCase):
def test_running_container_uptime_counts_from_start(self):
_, fields = self.run_collector(all_enabled())[('docker_container_status', 'so-soc')]
self.assertGreater(int(fields['uptime_ns'].rstrip('i')), 0)
self.assertNotIn('finished_at', fields)
def test_exited_container_reports_its_lifetime_and_finished_at(self):
self.inspect.append(container('so-idstools', IDSTOOLS_ID, 0, status='exited',
started='2026-09-24T10:00:00.000000000Z',
finished='2026-09-24T10:00:02.000000000Z', exitcode=3, restarts=1))
points = self.run_collector(all_enabled())
tags, fields = points[('docker_container_status', 'so-idstools')]
self.assertEqual(tags['container_status'], 'exited')
self.assertEqual(fields['uptime_ns'], '2000000000i')
self.assertEqual(fields['finished_at'], '1790244002000000000i')
self.assertEqual(fields['exitcode'], '3i')
self.assertEqual(fields['restart_count'], '1i')
# a stopped container has no live stats, so only the status row is emitted
self.assertNotIn(('docker_container_cpu', 'so-idstools'), points)
def test_health_is_emitted_only_for_containers_with_a_healthcheck(self):
points = self.run_collector(all_enabled())
self.assertIn(('docker_container_health', 'so-nginx'), points)
self.assertNotIn(('docker_container_health', 'so-soc'), points)
def test_oomkilled_is_reported(self):
self.inspect[0]['State']['OOMKilled'] = True
_, fields = self.run_collector(all_enabled())[('docker_container_status', 'so-soc')]
self.assertEqual(fields['oomkilled'], 'true')
class TestEngineMeasurement(CollectorTestCase):
def test_engine_counts_come_from_docker_info(self):
_, fields = self.run_collector(all_enabled())[('docker', '')]
self.assertEqual(fields['n_containers'], '3i')
self.assertEqual(fields['n_cpus'], '8i')
self.assertEqual(fields['n_used_file_descriptors'], '77i')
def test_engine_is_published_as_two_points(self):
# inputs.docker emitted memory_total on its own point, so keep that shape
self.run_collector(all_enabled())
engine = [line for line in self.output.splitlines() if line.startswith('docker,')]
self.assertEqual(len(engine), 2)
self.assertTrue(any('memory_total=' in line for line in engine))
self.assertTrue(any('n_containers=' in line for line in engine))
def test_engine_rows_are_tagged_with_host_and_version(self):
tags, _ = self.run_collector(all_enabled())[('docker', '')]
self.assertEqual(tags['engine_host'], 'sohost')
self.assertEqual(tags['server_version'], '29.2.1')
class TestLineProtocol(CollectorTestCase):
def test_tag_values_are_escaped(self):
self.inspect[0]['Name'] = '/odd name,with=chars'
self.stats['odd name,with=chars'] = self.stats.pop('so-soc')
self.stats['odd name,with=chars']['Name'] = 'odd name,with=chars'
output = self.run_collector(all_enabled())
self.assertIn(('docker_container_cpu', 'odd\\ name\\,with\\=chars'), output)
def test_image_without_a_tag_reports_version_unknown(self):
self.inspect[0]['Config']['Image'] = 'busybox'
tags, _ = self.run_collector(all_enabled())[('docker_container_cpu', 'so-soc')]
self.assertEqual(tags['container_image'], 'busybox')
self.assertEqual(tags['container_version'], 'unknown')
def test_every_line_has_a_measurement_tagset_and_fieldset(self):
module = render(all_enabled())
def fake_docker(args):
if args[0] == 'stats':
return ''.join(json.dumps(entry) + '\n' for entry in self.stats.values())
if args[0] == 'ps':
return ' '.join(entry['Id'] for entry in self.inspect)
if args[0] == 'inspect':
return json.dumps(self.inspect)
return json.dumps(self.info)
module.docker = fake_docker
module.read_text = lambda path: self.files.get(path, '')
buffer = io.StringIO()
with contextlib.redirect_stdout(buffer):
module.main()
lines = [line for line in buffer.getvalue().splitlines() if line.strip()]
self.assertTrue(lines)
for line in lines:
head, fieldpart = split_on_space(line)
self.assertIn(',', head, line)
self.assertIn('=', fieldpart, line)
self.assertFalse(fieldpart.endswith(','), line)
# group -> (measurement, the container whose row carries it)
GROUP_TARGET = {
'engine': ('docker', ''),
'cpu': ('docker_container_cpu', 'so-soc'),
'mem': ('docker_container_mem', 'so-soc'),
'net': ('docker_container_net', 'so-soc'),
'blkio': ('docker_container_blkio', 'so-soc'),
'status': ('docker_container_status', 'so-soc'),
'health': ('docker_container_health', 'so-nginx'),
}
class TestEverySetting(CollectorTestCase):
"""Whatever is offered in defaults.yaml has to actually be collectable. These tests are driven
off that file, so a new setting that is never wired up fails here rather than shipping."""
def setUp(self):
super().setUp()
# an exited container so status.finished_at has a value to report
self.inspect.append(container('so-idstools', IDSTOOLS_ID, 0, status='exited',
started='2026-09-24T10:00:00.000000000Z',
finished='2026-09-24T10:00:02.000000000Z'))
def test_every_setting_emits_its_field_when_enabled(self):
points = self.run_collector(all_enabled())
for group, fields in shipped_defaults().items():
if group == 'tags':
continue
measurement, name = GROUP_TARGET[group]
if group == 'status':
# finished_at only exists for a container that has actually exited
_, exited = points[(measurement, 'so-idstools')]
self.assertIn('finished_at', exited)
_, emitted = points[(measurement, name)]
for field in fields:
if group == 'status' and field == 'finished_at':
continue
self.assertIn(field, emitted, '%s.%s is offered but never emitted' % (group, field))
def test_every_setting_is_individually_wired(self):
# enabling one stat on its own must produce exactly that field, proving each toggle is
# read rather than riding along with a neighbour
for group, fields in shipped_defaults().items():
if group == 'tags':
continue
measurement, name = GROUP_TARGET[group]
for field in fields:
settings = {other: {key: False for key in values} for other, values in shipped_defaults().items()}
settings[group][field] = True
target = 'so-idstools' if (group == 'status' and field == 'finished_at') else name
points = self.run_collector(settings)
self.assertIn((measurement, target), points, '%s.%s emitted no row' % (group, field))
_, emitted = points[(measurement, target)]
self.assertEqual(sorted(emitted), [field], '%s.%s did not emit itself alone' % (group, field))
def test_all_enabled_values_are_exact(self):
points = self.run_collector(all_enabled())
clock = os.sysconf('SC_CLK_TCK')
expected = {
('docker_container_cpu', 'so-soc'): {
'usage_percent': '1.25', 'usage_total': '1000000u', 'usage_in_usermode': '600000u',
'usage_in_kernelmode': '400000u', 'usage_system': '%du' % int(1000 * 10**9 / clock),
'throttling_periods': '5u', 'throttling_throttled_periods': '2u',
'throttling_throttled_time': '700000u', 'container_id': '"%s"' % SOC_ID,
},
('docker_container_mem', 'so-soc'): {
'usage': '950u', 'limit': '4000u', 'max_usage': '2500u', 'active_anon': '300u',
'active_file': '40u', 'inactive_anon': '200u', 'inactive_file': '50u',
'unevictable': '0u', 'pgfault': '1234u', 'pgmajfault': '56u',
'usage_percent': '23.75', 'container_id': '"%s"' % SOC_ID,
},
('docker_container_net', 'so-soc'): {
'rx_bytes': '1500u', 'rx_packets': '15u', 'rx_errors': '1u', 'rx_dropped': '2u',
'tx_bytes': '3000u', 'tx_packets': '30u', 'tx_errors': '3u', 'tx_dropped': '4u',
'container_id': '"%s"' % SOC_ID,
},
('docker_container_blkio', 'so-soc'): {
'io_service_bytes_recursive_read': '110u',
'io_service_bytes_recursive_write': '220u', 'container_id': '"%s"' % SOC_ID,
},
('docker', ''): {
'n_containers': '3i', 'n_containers_running': '3i', 'n_containers_stopped': '0i',
'n_containers_paused': '0i', 'n_images': '9i', 'n_cpus': '8i', 'n_goroutines': '42i',
'n_used_file_descriptors': '77i', 'n_listener_events': '1i',
'memory_total': '16000000000i',
},
('docker_container_health', 'so-nginx'): {
'health_status': '"healthy"', 'failing_streak': '0i',
},
}
for key, fields in expected.items():
_, emitted = points[key]
for field, value in fields.items():
self.assertEqual(emitted[field], value, '%s %s' % (key[0], field))
def test_status_values_are_exact(self):
# uptime is relative to now, so it is checked separately from the fixed fields
points = self.run_collector(all_enabled())
_, running = points[('docker_container_status', 'so-soc')]
self.assertEqual(running['pid'], '1001i')
self.assertEqual(running['exitcode'], '0i')
self.assertEqual(running['restart_count'], '0i')
self.assertEqual(running['oomkilled'], 'false')
self.assertEqual(running['container_id'], '"%s"' % SOC_ID)
self.assertEqual(int(running['started_at'].rstrip('i')) // 10**9, 1790244000)
self.assertGreater(int(running['uptime_ns'].rstrip('i')), 0)
_, exited = points[('docker_container_status', 'so-idstools')]
self.assertEqual(exited['uptime_ns'], '2000000000i')
self.assertEqual(exited['finished_at'], '1790244002000000000i')
def test_tags_identity_toggle_controls_the_identity_tags(self):
settings = shipped_defaults()
settings['tags']['identity'] = False
tags, _ = self.run_collector(settings)[('docker_container_cpu', 'so-soc')]
self.assertEqual(sorted(tags), ['container_name', 'container_status', 'cpu'])
settings['tags']['identity'] = True
tags, _ = self.run_collector(settings)[('docker_container_cpu', 'so-soc')]
self.assertEqual(sorted(tags), ['container_image', 'container_name', 'container_status',
'container_version', 'cpu', 'engine_host', 'server_version'])
def test_identity_tags_cover_every_documented_tag(self):
tags, _ = self.run_collector(all_enabled())[('docker_container_cpu', 'so-soc')]
for tag in ('container_image', 'container_version', 'engine_host', 'server_version'):
self.assertIn(tag, tags)
class TestTemplate(unittest.TestCase):
def test_template_renders_to_valid_python_for_the_shipped_defaults(self):
with open(TEMPLATE) as handle:
source = handle.read()
rendered = jinja2.Template(source, keep_trailing_newline=True).render(CONTAINER_STATS=shipped_defaults())
compile(rendered, 'so-container-stats', 'exec')
self.assertNotIn('{%', rendered)
# the docker format strings must survive rendering untouched
self.assertIn('{{json .}}', rendered)
def test_every_annotated_setting_exists_in_defaults(self):
# SOC reads both trees; an annotation without a default cannot be reverted in the UI
with open(os.path.join(HERE, '..', '..', 'soc_telegraf.yaml')) as handle:
annotated = yaml.safe_load(handle)['telegraf']['container_stats']
defaults = shipped_defaults()
for group, fields in annotated.items():
self.assertIn(group, defaults)
for field in fields:
self.assertIn(field, defaults[group], '%s.%s annotated but missing from defaults' % (group, field))
def test_every_default_setting_is_annotated_for_soc(self):
with open(os.path.join(HERE, '..', '..', 'soc_telegraf.yaml')) as handle:
annotated = yaml.safe_load(handle)['telegraf']['container_stats']
for group, fields in shipped_defaults().items():
self.assertIn(group, annotated)
for field in fields:
self.assertIn(field, annotated[group], '%s.%s missing a SOC annotation' % (group, field))
if __name__ == '__main__':
unittest.main()
+1
View File
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ zeek:
- gid: 937
- home: /opt/so/conf/zeek
- createhome: False
- shell: /sbin/nologin
# Create some directories
zeekpolicydir:
-1
View File
@@ -1611,7 +1611,6 @@ reserve_group_ids() {
logCmd "groupadd -g 949 elastic-agent"
logCmd "groupadd -g 947 elastic-fleet"
logCmd "groupadd -g 960 kafka"
logCmd "groupadd -g 961 somon"
}
reserve_ports() {