createvm script without setting network in base domain

This commit is contained in:
m0duspwnens
2025-01-09 16:31:51 -05:00
parent 2ba8a87c9d
commit 3cac19d498

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@@ -0,0 +1,144 @@
#!/bin/bash
# Ensure /root/create_vm/var/lib/libvirt/images exists
# Place this script in /root/create_vm
# Download OL9U5_x86_64-kvm-b253.qcow2 from https://yum.oracle.com/oracle-linux-templates.html, place in /root/create_vm/
# These steps will be removed from the process to create the final image and is being used for development
# This is used for the user-data auth portion of cloud-init
# Create passwd hash:
# python3 -c 'import crypt; print(crypt.crypt("YOUR_PASSWD_HERE", crypt.mksalt(crypt.METHOD_SHA512)))'
# Create ssh keypair:
# ssh-keygen -t ed25519 -C "soqemussh" -f ~/.ssh/soqemussh
# Run the script: createbase.sh coreol9Small 20G
# After running the script, the following will be output:
#[root@jppvirtman create_vm]# ll var/lib/libvirt/images/coreol9Small/
#total 610376
#-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 380928 Dec 20 14:33 coreol9Small-cidata.iso
#-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 624623616 Dec 20 14:33 coreol9Small.qcow2
#-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 55 Dec 20 14:32 meta-data
#-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1047 Dec 20 14:32 user-data
# These files are now scp to a hypervisor node
# Place the files in /var/lib/libvirt/images/coreol9Small (or whatever is the same as the vm name)
# Create your storage pool as instructed by the script if one doesn't already exist
# Run the virt-install command as instructed by the script
# Exit on any error
set -e
# Set variables and defaults
VM=${1:-"base-vm"} # VM name
DISK_SIZE=${2:-"220G"} # Disk size with unit (default 20G)
# Show usage if help is requested
if [[ "$1" == "-h" || "$1" == "--help" ]]; then
echo "Usage: $0 <vm_name> <disk_size>"
echo "Example: $0 myvm 20G"
echo "Parameters:"
echo " vm_name : Name of the VM (default: base-vm)"
echo " disk_size : Size of the disk with unit G/M (default: 20G)"
echo "All parameters are optional and will use defaults if not specified"
exit 0
fi
# Validate disk size format
if ! [[ $DISK_SIZE =~ ^[0-9]+[GM]$ ]]; then
echo "Error: Disk size must be a number followed by G (gigabytes) or M (megabytes)"
echo "Example: 20G or 20480M"
exit 1
fi
# Set up directory structure
#D=/root/create_vm/var/lib/libvirt/images
D=/opt/so/saltstack/local/salt/libvirt/images
mkdir -vp $D/$VM
cd $D/$VM
# Create cloud-init metadata
cat > meta-data << EOF
instance-id: ${VM}
local-hostname: ${VM}
EOF
# Create user-data configuration
cat > user-data << EOF
#cloud-config
preserve_hostname: False
hostname: ${VM}
fqdn: ${VM}.local
users:
- default
- name: soqemussh
groups: ['wheel']
shell: /bin/bash
sudo: ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD:ALL
lock_passwd: false
passwd: $(echo '___YOUR_HASH_HERE___')
ssh-authorized-keys:
- ssh-ed25519 ___YOUR_PUB_KEY_HERE___ soqemussh
# Configure where output will go
output:
all: ">> /var/log/cloud-init.log"
# configure interaction with ssh server
ssh_genkeytypes: ['ed25519', 'rsa']
# set timezone for VM
timezone: UTC
# Install QEMU guest agent. Enable and start the service
packages:
- qemu-guest-agent
runcmd:
- systemctl enable --now qemu-guest-agent
- systemctl enable --now serial-getty@ttyS0.service
- systemctl enable --now NetworkManager
- growpart /dev/vda 2
- pvresize /dev/vda2
- lvextend -l +100%FREE /dev/vg_main/lv_root
- xfs_growfs /dev/vg_main/lv_root
- touch /etc/cloud/cloud-init.disabled
- shutdown -P now
EOF
# First, copy the base image with progress
echo "Creating base VM image..."
rsync --progress /root/create_vm/OL9U5_x86_64-kvm-b253.qcow2 $VM.qcow2
# Resize the image to specified size
echo "Resizing image to $DISK_SIZE..."
echo "Current image size: $(qemu-img info $VM.qcow2 | grep 'virtual size' | cut -d':' -f2 | cut -d'(' -f1 | tr -d ' ')"
qemu-img resize -f qcow2 $VM.qcow2 $DISK_SIZE
echo "New image size: $(qemu-img info $VM.qcow2 | grep 'virtual size' | cut -d':' -f2 | cut -d'(' -f1 | tr -d ' ')"
# Now compress it with progress
echo "Compressing image..."
qemu-img convert -p -O qcow2 -c $VM.qcow2 $VM-compressed.qcow2
mv -v $VM-compressed.qcow2 $VM.qcow2
# Create a cloud-init ISO with progress indication
echo "Creating cloud-init ISO..."
mkisofs -output $VM-cidata.iso -volid CIDATA -rock -verbose user-data meta-data
# Echo the configuration for verification
echo "Creating VM with the following configuration:"
echo "VM Name: $VM"
echo "Disk Size: $DISK_SIZE"
echo "Files have been created in $D/$VM"
echo
echo "To complete VM creation on the hypervisor, run:"
echo "virsh pool-create-as --name $VM --type dir --target $D/$VM"
echo "virt-install --name ${VM} \\"
echo " --memory 4096 --vcpus 4 --cpu host \\"
echo " --disk ${VM}.qcow2,format=qcow2,bus=virtio \\"
echo " --disk ${VM}-cidata.iso,device=cdrom \\"
echo " --network bridge=br0,model=virtio \\"
echo " --os-variant=ol9.5 \\"
echo " --import \\"
echo " --noautoconsole"